Igarassu historic site Picture 5
More information on Igarassu historic site Photo by: Marcio Cabral de Moura
Igarassu historic site
The municipality of Igarassu is located approximately 30 km from Recife, on the northern coast of the metropolitan region of Pernambuco State. One of its main attractions, besides its beautiful sandy beaches and calm waters, is its Historic Site, one of the Civil and Religious Heritage of the most important country, which highlight the Church of Saints Cosmas and Damian, one of the oldest Brazil, and the Convent of St. Anthony, where is the Pinacoteca Museum of Igarassu. When originated, until the sixteenth century, the city of Igarassu Caetés was inhabited by Indians, where his main activity was fishing and agriculture. In the year 1535 throughout the territory was conquered by the Portuguese Duarte Coelho and proclaimed Governor of the Captaincy of Pernambuco. Two years later, in 1537, is based on the village of Igarassu, Brazil's first settlement, and we adopt the location of political autonomy, administrative and economic. At the end of the century creates the parish of Saints Cosmas and Damian. The subsequent years were characterized by boom and growth of the town were built the most important monuments scattered across its historical site, by the year 1632 when he was attacked and looted by the Dutch. In 1893 was established as an independent municipality and two years later, in 1895, the town was elevated to the category of city. Currently the main source of income of the municipality of Igarassu is tourism. Its beautiful sandy beaches and calm waters, its rich architectural heritage largely located in its historical site, its pleasant climate and gastronomy are the largest order for the thousands of tourists who visit the city during the whole year . Most interesting places to visit: The historical site of Igarassu, also known as Site of Mark, has an area of about half a square kilometer and is located on the hill known as Outeiro of Saints Cosmas and Damian. It is one of the civil and religious architectural oldest and best preserved of the State of Pernambuco, where are the most important monuments of the city. Noteworthy is the Church of Saints Cosmas and Damian, the oldest Catholic Church in Brazil. Church of Saints Cosmas and Damian - Igarassu - The Church of Saints Cosmas and Damian was built by order of Captain Afonso Gonçalves in 1535 and is the oldest Catholic Church throughout the country. It is located in Largo dos Santos Cosme e Damião, Historic Site of Igarassu and is dedicated to the patron of the city. Every year on September 27 takes place in the vicinity of a popular religious festival, considered one of the oldest festivals and traditional in Brazil, known as the Feast of Patron. In the year 1951 was declared National Historical and Artistic Heritage. Convent of the Sacred Heart of Jesus - Igarassu - The Convent of the Sacred Heart of Jesus is located in the Historic Site of Igarassu, Largo dos Santos Cosme e Damião, near the Church. It is a convent of baroque style that highlights the beautiful five windows on the upper floor of his church, whose interior contains beautiful images of four stored size. Historical Museum Igarassu - Igarassu - Igarassu History Museum is located within three beautiful nineteenth century houses located in the Largo of Saints Cosmas and Damian, between the Church and the Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. It was founded in 1954 and its interior are exposed several collections of archaeological sites, religious art, furniture, stamps and documents, among other things, they teach us a bit about the history of this city. Chamber House and Jail - Igarassu - The House of House and Jail was built Igarassu the mid-eighteenth century and was the larger to the construction in the nineteenth century the House of Detention in Recife. It is located in Historic Site, Outeiro Largo Saints Cosma and Damian. Mark Stone - Igarassu - Marco Stone is a monument located in front of the court of the house and Chain Camera. It is formed by a quadrangular structure which is located on a cylindrical column decorated with a shield. It was the point demarcating its origins in the captaincy of Pernambuco and Itamaracá. Convento de Santo Antonio - Igarassu - The Convent of St. Anthony was built at the end of the sixteenth century, Third convent built by Franciscan priests in Brazil. Situated at Rua Marechal Hermes da Fonseca, in baroque style in the seventeenth century it was expanded and transformed in the School of novices and later in the year 1848, during the Revolution Praieira was used as headquarters by the revolutionary troops. There is the summit of his Church and its vestry decorated with beautiful tiles. Today is the seat of the Pinacoteca Museum Igarassu. Pinacoteca Museum of Igarassu - Igarassu - The Pinacoteca Museum of Igarassu is located at Rua Barbosa Lima, Convento de Santo Antonio. It was opened in 1957 and its interior is one of the most important collections of Latin America, composed of 24 frames and panels of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, highlighting those who belong to the Church of Saints Cosmas and Damian, who show us the moments most important historical state of Pernambuco. City Hall - Igarassu - The Municipal Administration of Igarassu is located in the Square of the Flag. Chapel of Our Lady of Deliverance - Igarassu - The Chapel of Our Lady of Deliverance is located next to City Hall, the Flag Square. It has only a Baroque dome, built in the eighteenth century by the inhabitants of the village Igarassu. Chapel of St. Sebastian - Igarassu - The Chapel of St. Sebastian is located in Largo de São Sebastião, Historic Site of Igarassu. In baroque style with Mannerist influence, built in the eighteenth century is much like the Church of Saints Cosmas and Damian. Highlights its unique bell tower located at one side of its main facade. Refugio Ecologico Charles Darwin Charles Darwin's Refuge is a private institution located in the municipality of Igarassu over 40 years. It has an area of 60 hectares and is located within an Atlantic forest reserve, 8 km from the historical site. Its main function is to conduct an environmental education and nature conservation. During the whole year is visited by numerous schools and universities, accompanied by specialized instructors, receive information about the flora and fauna and the importance of conservation of the Atlantic. Solar Clock Solar Clock is located in the city of Araripe Igarassu 14 km in front of the Agroindustrial Company Igarassu. It was built in the mid-nineteenth century and is considered one of the few sundials that exist in Brazil. BEACHES CAII Beaches in the municipality of Igarassu highlighting its three beaches, Mark Beach, the Beach and Beach Captain Gavoa. Characterized by its fine sand and calm waters, especially suitable for swimming and practicing all sorts of water sports. The most frequented are the Beach and Captain Mark Beach. Marcos Beach Small beach located at the mouth of the Channel south of Santa Cruz, opposite the island of Itamaracá. It is one of the most visited beaches in the municipality of Igarassu, to find close to the historical site. Beach Captain Captain Beach, popularly known as Dry Mango, is a beach with calm waters filled with palm trees and good hotel infrastructure. Along its 2 km ride find hotels, restaurants, bars where you can taste the delicious cuisine of the area. Beach The beach of Gavoa Gavoa is a quiet beach located between the Itamaracá and Maria Farinha. One of its main attractions is the ride that performs various shipping companies to the Crown of the Airplane, small island in the municipality of Itamaracá. http://www.a-brasil.com/igarassu/